Linguistique de l’écrit

Revue internationale en libre accès

Livre | Chapitre

181059

Provisional knowledge

Paul Teller

pp. 503-514

Résumé

Physics, and science generally, rarely function according to the mechanist tradition of founding all scientific knowledge on "shaped matter in motion" of the physical parts of a system. Rather we employ a vast range of explanatory strategies a great many of which work in terms of "stripping detail" when detail is not relevant to the problem at hand. Most of these strategies involve some level of idealization, inaccuracy, or distortion, which raises the worry: When accounts in science involve distortion, how can they count as knowledge? This problem motivates reconstruing knowledge, and in particular its requirement of (unqualified) truth in its content component, in terms of the kinds of standards that require something less than perfect precision and accuracy, in analogy to the context and interest dependent standards that we apply for representational accuracy of things such as maps and pictures. The paper concludes with consideration of possible connections with pragmatism and with ways of thinking about "independent reality".

Détails de la publication

Publié dans:

Bitbol Michel, Kerszberg Pierre, Petitot Jean (2009) Constituting objectivity: transcendental perspectives on modern physics. Dordrecht, Springer.

Pages: 503-514

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-9510-8_30

Citation complète:

Teller Paul, 2009, Provisional knowledge. In M. Bitbol, P. Kerszberg & J. Petitot (eds.) Constituting objectivity (503-514). Dordrecht, Springer.