Linguistique de l’écrit

Revue internationale en libre accès

Revue | Volume | Article

234939

Parsimony and inference to the best mathematical explanation

Alan Baker

pp. 333-350

Résumé

Indispensability-based arguments for mathematical platonism are typically motivated by drawing an analogy between abstract mathematical objects and concrete scientific posits. In this paper, I argue that mathematics can sometimes help to reduce our concrete ontological, ideological, and structural commitments. My focus is on optimization explanations, and in particular the case study involving periodical cicadas. I argue that in this case, stronger mathematical apparatus yields explanations that have fewer concrete commitments. The nominalist cannot accept these more parsimonious explanations without embracing the stronger mathematics, and this poses a challenge for the nominalist position.

Détails de la publication

Publié dans:

Molinini Daniele, Pataut Fabrice, Sereni Andrea (2016) Indispensability and explanation. Synthese 193 (2).

Pages: 333-350

DOI: 10.1007/s11229-015-0723-3

Citation complète:

Baker Alan, 2016, Parsimony and inference to the best mathematical explanation. Synthese 193 (2), Indispensability and explanation, 333-350. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-015-0723-3.