Knowledge, perception, and the art of camouflage
pp. 1531-1539
Résumé
I present a novel argument against the epistemic conception of perception (ECP) according to which perception either is a form of knowledge or puts the subject in a position to gain knowledge about what is perceived. ECP closes the gap between a perceptual experience that veridically presents a given state of affairs and an experience capable of yielding the knowledge that the state of affairs obtains. Against ECP, I describe a particular case of perceptual experience in which the following triad of claims is true: (i) The experience presents a given state of affairs (it has propositional content); (ii) The experience is veridical; (iii) The experience cannot yield the knowledge that the state of affairs obtains (even in the absence of relevant defeaters). This case involves an empirically well-studied phenomenon, namely perceptual hysteresis, which involves the maintenance of a perceptual experience with a relatively stable content over progressively degrading sensory stimulations.
Détails de la publication
Publié dans:
Dutant Julien, Fassio Davide, Meylan Anne (2017) Truth & epistemic norms. Synthese 194 (5).
Pages: 1531-1539
DOI: 10.1007/s11229-015-0758-5
Citation complète:
Dokic Jérôme, 2017, Knowledge, perception, and the art of camouflage. Synthese 194 (5), Truth & epistemic norms, 1531-1539. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-015-0758-5.