Linguistique de l’écrit

Revue internationale en libre accès

Livre | Chapitre

206429

Models of data, theoretical models, and ontology

C. U. Moulines

pp. 325-333

Résumé

A general scheme for dealing with ontological issues form a "Scientistic point of view" is proposed. "Ontological commitments' (in Quine's sense) should always be examined with respect to a well-established scientific theory. By means of a schematic example of "reconstruction" of a piece of experience within a theoretical frame, it is shown what the essential steps in the process of constructing of a scientific ontology are. This steps involve, first, the construction of a "model of data" for a given "experiential situation", second, the selection of a model of a mathematized theory, an third, the subsumption of the data model under the selected mathematical model. A further schematic example provides the clues for answering the question of ontological reduction between different experiential domains. A final word is said about what it would mean to have a really unified universal ontology.

Détails de la publication

Publié dans:

Hoffmann Michael H. G. , Lenhard Johannes, Seeger Falk (2005) Activity and sign: grounding mathematics education. Dordrecht, Springer.

Pages: 325-333

DOI: 10.1007/0-387-24270-8_28

Citation complète:

Moulines C. U., 2005, Models of data, theoretical models, and ontology. In M. H. Hoffmann, J. Lenhard & F. Seeger (eds.) Activity and sign (325-333). Dordrecht, Springer.